Showcase Your Experience with a Career Portfolio
A career portfolio can be used in the job search as a creative alternative to the standard resume and cover letter. Popularly used in areas such as advertising, public relations, and education, the career portfolio is useful with employers in other areas as well.
Rather than simply listing your skills, activities, interests, education and experience, a career portfolio allows you to enhance the presentation of your skills by including examples of work such as writing samples, class papers, class projects, awards, transcripts, photographs, certificates, etc.
Understanding the Career Portfolio
Why Create a Career Portfolio
- A career portfolio can help illustrate your professional accomplishments, talents, abilities, activities, and attitudes to prospective employers.
- The career portfolio also serves as a marketing tool, offering employers a preview of your performance as a potential employee.
How Can a Career Portfolio Help in the Job Search?
- Displays your capabilities
- Documents the quality and quantity of your professional accomplishments
- Demonstrates prior work or learning experience
- Sets you apart from other candidates for the job
- Illustrates proficiencies during or after an interview
- Helps you document your accomplishments and results
- Creates a personal database
How to Develop a Portfolio
Step 1: Know Yourself
An effective portfolio needs to represent you and your strengths and should illustrate your skills, abilities and personal characteristics relevant to the job you want.
As you begin, ask yourself:
- What do I do well?
- How do I accomplish the tasks that I do well?
- In what tasks do I want to take part?
- Who do I want to review my portfolio?
- Why am I creating a portfolio?
- How can I demonstrate my skills, abilities, and knowledge to my reviewer?
Step 2: Filtering the Materials
Only include items that are necessary to your career pursuits. Consider tailoring your portfolio directly to a desired job. If the job asks for teamwork, public speaking, computer and communication skills, then only include items that prove you possess those skills.
Step 3: Production
The presentation of the portfolio is important. Include a table of contents, tabs, captions, and whatever else you would like in order for it to appear organized, reader-friendly, and versatile. Possible portfolio holders include binders, artist portfolio cases, and zipper cases. Clear sleeves to protect the materials can be purchased separately. Captions should be included in order to clearly state importance of the item for the reader.
You can make your portfolio stand out by adding a reflective essay in which you summarize the contents of the portfolio. This essay may include a stated purpose of the portfolio, an explanation behind the relation of educational and career goals to content of portfolio, and a reflection on what was learned from creating the portfolio, as well as what you plan to achieve in the future.
Step 4: Final Review
Check for typos, spelling, grammar, and formatting problems. Review the sections of your portfolio with your career counselor/educator, thinking about which parts you may elaborate on in an interview. If you plan to leave the portfolio with an employer, make sure that it is readable and self-explanatory.
Step 5: Sharing the Portfolio
If a portfolio is not requested prior to an interview, you can take it with you and offer it for viewing near the end of the meeting. It can also be displayed during the interview. However, leave the viewing option up to the employer so that he/she can either view it with you or after you leave.
Creating a scaled down version of a portfolio is another option. You can leave copies with the interviewer to keep. Make sure the copies are of good quality. Also, keep your portfolio items relevant to the position you are seeking.
Electronic portfolios on the internet are popular due to the convenient viewing and sharing of items.
Portfolio Tips
- Select and tailor the items you include to match each job for which you apply
- Choose only the best examples of your work
- Design pages to have impact and to be easy to read
- Select documentation that present concrete evidence of your skills
- Label each item for easy identification
- Make your portfolio unique and creative
- Make sure it is professional and typo-free